The Secure Act: Important Changes to Your IRA that You Need to Know

The Money Advantage Podcast

If you’re planning to leave an inheritance to your children, there’s a new rule in the Secure Act that will probably cause your kids to pay more taxes if you pass on your retirement plan. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3yQ22dT2H6I Today, we’re discussing how the Secure Act, passed in 2019, affects your retirement plans and may front-load taxes to kids who inherit these plans. If you want to know what the Secure Act is, how it applies to you, and what you can do about it… tune in below! Table of contentsThe Key Takeaways of the Secure ActContributionsPart-time Workers Get 401(k) OptionsTax BreaksParental AidThe Secure Act and IRAsHow the Secure Act Impacts InheritanceMaximize Your InheritanceBook A Strategy Call If you have an IRA, the following changes to the tax laws are important for you to know. These changes can affect how your inheritance is distributed from an IRA, making it prudent to reassess your financial strategy. We want to help you continue to maximize your retirement and still leave an inheritance, should you choose. Staying on top of the changes and making some smart pivots can save you and your family on heavy tax penalties down the road. We have designed this article as an overview of the changes so that you can meet with your CPA and financial advisors with confidence. It’s always crucial to be informed, yet work with a professional on the specifics. The Key Takeaways of the Secure Act Before we can dive too deep into the impact of these changes, and what you can do differently, it’s important to look at what those changes are. Contributions Previously, you could make contributions to your traditional IRA until age 70 ½. Now, you can make those contributions indefinitely. This also means that you don’t have to take your required minimum distributions (RMDs) until age 72. The implications could be an increase in taxes, for two reasons: Your account has more time to grow. While growth is good, this also raises your tax liability.That two-year window (or more) gives room for tax brackets to change, and it’s more likely that taxes will increase than decrease. So if you’re taking a higher distribution, and the taxes increase, the tax hit could feel even greater. Part-time Workers Get 401(k) Options In the past, part-time workers were not eligible for 401(k) plans. Now, the Secure Act has created a provision for long-term part-timers to make contributions to a 401(k). This broadens the scope of who is eligible for government-sponsored retirement plans, which could entice more people to participate. Those who are eligible? Anyone who works 1,000 hours in a year, or who has worked 500 hours a year for three consecutive years. Tax Breaks The Secure Act also rolled in some tax breaks, many specifically for businesses. One of the bigger breaks is for businesses who set up automatic enrollments for employees. This means that rather than opting into a 401(k) plan, employees may have to opt-out. Parental Aid Along with other changes, a provision was added that will allow parents to withdraw $5,000 without penalties, to help cover birth and adoption fees. This can help offset some of the typical costs of new parenthood. This is significant, because in the past any withdrawals from a qualified plan before a certain age would incur a penalty. Similarly, parents will now be able to withdraw up to $10,000 annually without penalty from a 529 plan to repay student loans. The Secure Act and IRAs One of the reasons provided for the change in required minimum distributions, is that people are living longer. Often, people are working longer, too. On one hand, this allows the money more time to grow, and helps it go farther in retirement. On the other hand, it also raises questions about the tax implications in the long-run. We think one of the most prudent questions to ask yourself is: “If I’m not paying this tax on my income today,